The U.S. Department of Justice has filed a lawsuit against a Virginia county for “imposing restrictive zoning requirements” that blocked an Islamic nonprofit from building a cemetery.

The suit, filed June 19, argues that Stafford County violated the federal Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act by imposing overly restrictive regulations on the religious practice of All Muslim Association of America Inc.

The Virginia-based nonprofit runs the country’s largest Muslim cemetery, which also is the only one in the state.

The cemetery provides affordable burial services to the region’s low-income Muslims. But it has run into unexpected hurdles as it sought to expand to add a second graveyard.

“We are running out of space, and we desperately need this new cemetery,” said Mossadaq Chughtai, an AMAA board member. “All we want to do is help people without means get a burial in accordance with their faith. We followed all the rules and worked to appease Stafford County, but they still refuse to let us build our cemetery.”

In May 2015, AMAA purchased 45 acres in Stafford County for a new cemetery. The county’s cemetery ordinances permitted the use at the time, and the land was already zoned appropriately.

But the following year, as the group ran out of plots in its existing cemetery, the county amended an ordinance to limit cemeteries within 900 feet of private wells, reservoirs or streams that drain into reservoirs. All of the newly purchased land is within 900 feet of a lake and creek, and nearby homes use private wells.

The ordinance, which had not been updated for well over a decade, requires nine times more distance from private wells than the 100 feet required by the Virginia Department of Health.

In 2018, the Department of Justice launched an investigation into whether county leaders discriminated in their handling of the case. The suit also raises concerns about the involvement of one planning commissioner who lived near the proposed cemetery.

Earlier this month, theAMAA filed a federal lawsuit arguing that Stafford County and its Board of Supervisors showed bias toward Christian graveyards and against Muslim ones.